High Frequency PCB Materials

Isola PCB

RF MATERIAL ENGINEERING / DESIGN TO QUOTATION

Construction-specific thermoset materials for RF and high-speed boards.

Isola PCB material selection depends on the exact laminate and construction, especially when RF and high-speed digital functions share a board. Astra MT77 and I-Tera MT40 RF/MW are useful examples of why a manufacturer name does not define one Dk or Df. Compare the documented electrical properties with copper, glass construction, dielectric thickness and the required stackup. The tools here support early engineering estimates and a structured RFQ; material availability and production acceptance require confirmation for the proposed build.

Isola PCB RF engineering concept, AI illustration
AI-generated engineering concept, not a product photograph or manufacturing drawing. Geometry and internal structures are illustrative.

Isola PCB: material data and model assumptions

Property or gradePublished value / descriptionConditions and interpretation
Astra MT77Typical Dk 3.00; Df 0.0017Published at 2 and 10 GHz
I-Tera MT40 RF/MW optionDk 3.38; Df 0.002810 GHz; 2025 Rev E datasheet
I-Tera MT40 RF/MW optionDk 3.45; Df 0.003110 GHz; construction-dependent
Other I-Tera optionsDk 3.60 / 3.75; Df 0.003510 GHz; select exact construction

Values above are material references, not guaranteed finished-board performance. Consult the linked manufacturer document and confirm its revision for procurement. Source review: 24 September 2026.

Engineering decisions for Isola PCB

Choose for the complete signal path

A mixed RF and digital board may include antenna feeds, converter interfaces and high-speed channels with different constraints. Select material against the length and loss budget of each critical path rather than a brand-wide claim. Astra MT77 is a low-loss thermoset candidate; I-Tera MT40 RF/MW offers documented dielectric options. The lowest listed loss tangent does not automatically create the best channel. Include connectors, vias, copper texture and reference-plane transitions in the channel or RF model.

Treat I-Tera as a construction-specific choice

The I-Tera MT40 RF/MW datasheet lists several Dk and Df pairs. At 10 GHz the cited revision includes 3.38/0.0028, 3.45/0.0031, 3.60/0.0035 and 3.75/0.0035. These are paired options, not values to combine independently. Obtain the construction table for the offered dielectric thickness and verify the applicable test method. A quotation should identify the selected construction, not just I-Tera. Preserve that choice in the simulation library and procurement documentation.

Astra MT77 and hybrid stackups

Astra MT77 lists typical Dk 3.00 and Df 0.0017 at the stated test conditions. For a hybrid stackup, decide which layers need that electrical performance and how they bond to the remaining construction. Review pressed thickness, layer balance, resin requirements and copper distribution with the fabricator. The nominal thickness planner below is useful for bookkeeping but cannot predict press behavior. Ask for an approved layer-by-layer stackup before treating an early thickness sum as a production dimension.

Separate laminate evidence from channel evidence

A datasheet is useful evidence about the material; it is not a measurement of a completed channel. Define whether acceptance requires impedance, insertion loss, return loss, phase or a digital eye-related assessment. Specify fixtures and reference planes so results can be compared across prototype and production builds. When a material or foil change is proposed, review its effect on the qualified structure. For long channels or sensitive RF networks, a representative coupon makes that review more meaningful than a brand comparison alone.

Real RF board references

The following photographs are from the RFPCB site archive. They show manufactured RF structures and hybrid boards. They are visual manufacturing references, not proof that every pictured board uses the material discussed on this page.

Real RF PCB archive photograph 1 showing conductors and board construction
Site archive photo: 10 layer Astra MT77RO4350B370HR. Material provenance and exact stackup must be confirmed for any order.
Real RF PCB archive photograph 2 showing conductors and board construction
Site archive photo: rogers rf circuit. Material provenance and exact stackup must be confirmed for any order.
Real RF PCB archive photograph 3 showing conductors and board construction
Site archive photo: Rogers 3003 FR4. Material provenance and exact stackup must be confirmed for any order.

Isola PCB design and cost tools

Adjust assumptions, compare scenarios and build a clear enquiry. Calculations run in your browser. Grade presets only change the Dk input; they do not set material prices, certify a construction or select a manufacturing process.

01 / COST EXPLORER

Isola PCB budget & panel calculator

Editable example assumptions. USD. Not a factory price list.

Panel and cost assumptions

Cost rates are independent of the design tools below; update them for the chosen stackup. Replace example rates with your supplier’s assumptions. Material cost means all laminate allocated to one usable production panel. Excludes shipping, taxes and assembly.

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02 / DESIGN EXPLORER

Microstrip impedance & target-width solver

Editable grade presets. Confirm the design model; dimensions in millimetres.

Zero-thickness, uncoated, isolated microstrip approximation. No dispersion, copper roughness or solder-mask model. Frequency changes wavelength, not this quasi-static impedance estimate.

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03 / STACKUP EXPLORER

Nominal stackup thickness planner

Separate RF dielectric, other dielectrics and copper.

For 2 layers, other dielectric is set to zero. For multilayers, include every bondply/prepreg/core in one of the dielectric totals exactly once. Equal copper thickness is assumed.

Enable JavaScript for the thickness planner.
RF microstrip trace over dielectric and ground plane, AI illustration
AI microstrip concept: the dielectric height is measured to the reference plane. Not to scale.

Design workflow: from Dk to a manufacturable line

Begin with the distance from the RF trace to its reference plane, not the total finished-board thickness. Enter that dielectric height in millimetres and choose the dielectric constant appropriate to the confirmed material model. In target mode, the calculator solves a width for the requested impedance. In analysis mode, it estimates impedance from a width you enter. Change one assumption at a time to understand which dimensions are sensitive before committing the layout.

The solver uses a zero-copper-thickness Hammerstad–Jensen quasi-static microstrip approximation. It represents an isolated, uncoated trace over a continuous ground plane. It does not include solder mask, finite copper thickness, roughness, frequency dispersion, neighboring traces, coplanar grounds, via fences or connector launches. Frequency changes the wavelength output, while this model’s impedance remains quasi-static. A production field solver and a fabricator-approved stackup are needed for final controlled-impedance dimensions.

Use the delay and quarter-wavelength outputs as early electrical-length estimates. They do not replace a filter or antenna simulation. Resonant structures also respond to discontinuities, fringing fields, enclosure proximity and fabrication tolerance. For a sensitivity check, vary dielectric height and Dk over the confirmed tolerances and compare the resulting trace widths. Keep those ranges with the drawing instead of reporting a calculated width with unrealistic manufacturing precision.

Plan the stackup as a complete construction

The thickness planner adds the total selected RF dielectric, all other pressed dielectrics and equal copper thickness for each layer. Enter every core, bondply and prepreg contribution exactly once. For two copper layers, the model uses only the RF dielectric and copper. The output excludes solder mask and surface finish. It is a nominal arithmetic budget, not a prediction of resin flow, press shrinkage or an approved multilayer construction.

Before fabrication, ask for the actual layer sequence, material identifiers, pressed dielectric thicknesses, copper weights and tolerances. Review whether reference planes remain continuous beneath critical routes. Identify any blind, buried or through-hole transitions that need separate electrical or reliability evaluation. A total thickness that fits a connector does not by itself establish impedance, bond compatibility or layer balance. Review those requirements together with the proposed manufacturing process.

Cost and quotation: expose the assumptions

A useful early budget shows what drives the number. Board outline, usable panel size, spacing, ordered quantity and expected yield determine how many full panels the example allocates. The calculator compares a uniform zero-degree layout with a uniform ninety-degree layout and uses the better result. It does not perform mixed-orientation nesting, optimize irregular outlines or reserve tooling rails and coupons automatically. Enter the usable area after those manufacturing reservations.

Material cost is the amount allocated to all laminate in one usable panel. Fabrication cost applies to every board position started on the allocated panels, while testing cost applies to the ordered quantity. Setup is added once. These assumptions deliberately remain visible and editable. The displayed dollar figure is a scenario based on your inputs, not a live supplier price, availability statement or purchasing commitment. Shipping, taxes and assembly are excluded.

For a fair quotation comparison, hold the material grade, foil, stackup, finish, quantity, tolerances and tests constant. A low unit price may cover a different inspection plan or construction. Record any acceptable alternatives explicitly and request approval before substitution. Compare prototype and production quantities separately because setup allocation and panel utilization can change the effective unit cost. Enter confirmed supplier rates when available and rebuild the summary after changing the design.

What a complete RFQ should include

Send the fabrication data, NC drill, board outline and revision together with a layer-by-layer stackup. Include the manufacturer and exact laminate grade, dielectric thickness and tolerance, copper type, finished copper, finish and material substitution restrictions. Identify controlled-impedance nets and target tolerances. State whether the project also needs insertion loss, return loss, phase or other RF acceptance measurements, because these are separate deliverables with their own fixtures and coupons.

Specify the order quantity, panel preferences, delivery destination and required schedule. If the design is still evolving, identify which dimensions or materials remain open to engineering review. The summary button below collects valid calculator scenarios into editable text; it does not transmit your design or submit an order. Review that text, attach the actual manufacturing package and use the quotation form for a build-specific response.

RF PCB panel layout, stackup and quantity cost factors, AI illustration
AI concept showing three cost drivers. Displayed structures do not define an approved stackup or production panel.

Isola PCB questions

Is Isola PCB material always FR-4 or PTFE?

Neither label adequately describes the whole catalog. Identify the exact laminate. Astra MT77 and I-Tera MT40 RF/MW are thermoset examples with their own construction and electrical data.

Does I-Tera MT40 have one Dk?

No. The RF/MW datasheet lists multiple construction-specific dielectric options. Match the exact Dk/Df pair, thickness and revision to the offered material.

Is the online cost result a formal quotation?

No. It uses editable illustrative rates and a simplified panel model. A formal quotation requires the fabrication files, exact material construction, testing, quantity and delivery requirements.

Can I manufacture the calculated trace width directly?

Use it as an initial estimate. The model excludes finite copper thickness, mask and other production details. Agree final dimensions and tolerance with the fabricator using the approved stackup and appropriate field solver.

Compare related material choices

Continue the selection using the pages most relevant to the alternative construction: Arlon PCB, Rogers RO3003 PCB, RF PCB Material Selection Guide. For thermoset RF alternatives, review RO4003C PCB and RO4350B PCB with their own design data and manufacturing requirements.

Material sources and scope

Manufacturer references support the material facts above. Engineering guidance and calculator scenarios are preliminary aids. No stock, lead time, certification, substitution or RF acceptance result is implied by the illustrations or example calculations.

Turn your Isola PCB design into a clear RFQ

Use the button below to collect the current valid calculator scenarios into editable enquiry text. Attach your manufacturing files separately and review the assumptions before submitting. No calculator input is sent by this button.

  • Gerber or agreed fabrication data, NC drill, outline and revision.
  • Board quantity, panel requirements and delivery destination.
  • Layer-by-layer stackup, material restrictions and copper requirements.
  • Target impedance, tolerances, surface finish and test expectations.
  • Required lead time and any acceptable engineering alternatives.

Related engineering decisions

Ready for a quotation?

Send your requirements for a material, stackup and manufacturing review. Price and schedule are confirmed for your project.

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